People visiting a makeshift memorial outside the Le Constellation bar after a deadly fire and explosion during a New Year's Eve party in the upscale ski resort of Crans-Montana in south-western Switzerland on Jan 4.PHOTO: REUTERS

Crans-Montana fire: Pressure mounts for answers over Swiss bar fire after victims identified

· The Straits Times

CRANS-MONTANA, Switzerland – Pressure was building for answers on Jan 5 from the investigation into a New Year’s Eve bar fire
in a Swiss ski resort that killed 40 people, after the authorities said they had now identified all the victims, most of whom were teenagers.

People in the Alpine getaway of Crans-Montana in the canton of Valais united in mourning on Jan 4, with condolences coming in from leaders ranging from Pope Leo to Chinese President Xi Jinping.

Prosecutors said the fire that spread rapidly in the early hours of Jan 1 was likely caused by sparkling candles igniting the ceiling of the bar’s basement.

Criminal investigation

The authorities are investigating the two people who ran the bar on suspicion of crimes, including homicide by negligence. On Jan 4, the police said that circumstances did not currently merit them being put under arrest, and they did not see a flight risk.

On the morning of Jan 5, Swiss newspaper Blick said anger over the case was growing.

“Why are the couple running the bar free?” the paper said on its front page, pasted over a photo of mourners and media gathered around the huge pile of flowers left in front of Le Constellation bar.

The youngest victims of the blaze, which also injured well over 116 people, were only 14 years old, and the dead were from all around Europe, including several from France and Italy.

The Swiss authorities, which have not named the victims, said on Jan 5 they had now identified all the injured as well.

Italian repatriations

Italian Deputy Prime Minister Matteo Salvini said in a social media post that “in civilised Switzerland, the prison gates will have to open for quite a few people”.

Mr Salvini said there had been a failure to ensure the bar’s basement was safe, questioning the emergency systems and whether there had been enough inspections.

Crans-Montana will on Jan 9 hold a ceremony honouring the victims. The French government said that President Emmanuel Macron would attend.

Italy on Jan 5 repatriated five of the six Italians who died in the fire, the Italian government said.

A military plane took to Milan the bodies of teenagers Achille Barosi and Chiara Costanzo from Milan, Giovanni Tamburi from Bologna and Emanuele Galeppini from Genoa. Military personnel saluted their coffins as they were carried from the plane.

The body of 16-year-old Riccardo Minghetti was due to fly on to Rome. The sixth Italian victim, 15-year-old Sofia Prosperi, lived in Switzerland and would be buried there, the Italian government said.

Silent procession

Ms Aika Chappaz, a local resident who participated in a silent procession through the town on Jan 4, said justice must take place for the sake of future generations.

“It’s crucial that such a tragedy never happens again. And the investigation must be thorough, because it’s so unbelievable,” she said.

Tages-Anzeiger, another leading Swiss newspaper, said questions must be answered about the age checks at the bar, the soundproofing material used in the basement, and the standards governing use of the so-called fountain candles.

One of the bar’s two operators, Mr Jacques Moretti, told Swiss media that Le Constellation was checked three times in 10 years and that everything was done according to the rules.

The Valais authorities said investigators were checking if the bar had undergone its annual building inspections, but that the town had not raised concerns or reported defects to the canton.

The municipality of Crans-Montana said it has handed prosecutors documents relevant to the investigation and had joined the criminal proceedings as a civil party.

“This will allow (the municipality) to actively contribute to establishing all the facts,” it said. REUTERS