The Grand Palace hotel stands damaged, amid a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, after a proposal by U.S. President Donald Trump for the U.S. to take over Gaza and displace its residents, in Gaza City on February 6, 2025. File | Photo Credit: Reuters

Ukraine backs U.S. proposal for 30-day ceasefire in war with Russia

Ukraine agrees to U.S. ceasefire proposal with Russia, leading to resumption of aid and intelligence sharing

by · The Hindu

Ukraine endorsed an American proposal for a 30-day ceasefire and agreed to immediate negotiations with Russia in pivotal talks in Jeddah on Tuesday (March 11, 2025) after three years of grinding war.

In the first high-level U.S.-Ukraine meeting since President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s White House dressing down, the Americans agreed to restore military aid and they pledged to conclude a deal on Ukrainian minerals “as soon as possible”, a joint statement said.

“Today we made an offer that the Ukrainians have accepted, which is to enter into a ceasefire and into immediate negotiations,” U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said.

“We’ll take this offer now to the Russians and we hope they’ll say yes to peace. The ball is now in their court,” he added.

The joint statement said that “Ukraine expressed readiness to accept the U.S. proposal to enact an immediate, interim 30-day ceasefire, which can be extended by mutual agreement of the parties”.

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The ceasefire is “subject to acceptance and concurrent implementation by the Russian Federation,” it added.

“The United States will communicate to Russia that Russian reciprocity is the key to achieving peace.”

National Security Advisor Mike Waltz said he would now speak to Russia about the proposal, adding it was now a question of “how” not “if” the war would end.

The talks in western Saudi Arabia took place after Ukraine launched its biggest direct attack on Moscow overnight, with hundreds of drones slamming into the capital and other areas, leaving three people dead.

The Ukrainians were hoping to restore the U.S. military aid, intelligence sharing and access to satellite imagery that was cut off after Mr. Zelenskyy’s public row with President Donald Trump and Vice President J.D. Vance.

They entered the meeting with a proposal for a sea and sky ceasefire that had been cautiously welcomed by Mr. Rubio.

“We are ready to do everything to achieve peace,” the Ukrainian president’s chief of staff Andriy Yermak told reporters as he entered Tuesday’s (March 11, 2025) meeting at a luxury hotel.

Kyiv said the “largest drone attack in history” was intended to push Russian President Vladimir Putin to agree to the aerial and naval ceasefire.

“This is an additional signal to Mr. Putin that he should also be interested in a ceasefire in the air,” said Andriy Kovalenko, a national security council official responsible for countering disinformation.

Minerals deal

Mr. Zelenskyy, who met Saudi Arabia’s de facto ruler in Jeddah on Monday (March 10, 2025), left the White House late last month without signing an agreement pushed by Mr. Trump that would give the U.S. control over Ukrainian mineral resources.

Asked whether the overnight drone attack could derail peace talks, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitri Peskov said, “There are no (peace) negotiations yet, so there is nothing to disrupt here.”

He also declined earlier to comment on Russia’s stance on the proposed partial ceasefire.

“It is absolutely impossible to talk about positions yet,” he said.

“The Americans will find out only today, as they themselves say, from Ukraine to what extent Ukraine is ready for peace.”

For its part, Russia has escalated strikes on Ukrainian infrastructure, and said it had retaken 12 settlements in its Kursk region that Ukraine had captured in a bid for bargaining leverage.

Rubio seeks ‘concessions’

In the infamous White House meeting last month, Mr. Zelenskyy refused to bite his tongue in the face of criticism from Vice-President J.D. Vance, with the Ukrainian leader questioning why his country should trust promises from Russia.

He has since written a repentant letter to Mr. Trump.

Mr. Rubio had signalled that the Trump administration would likely be pleased by the Ukrainian proposal of a partial ceasefire.

“I’m not saying that alone is enough, but it’s the kind of concession you would need to see in order to end the conflict,” he told reporters.

Mr. Rubio said he did not expect to be “drawing lines on a map” towards a final deal in the Jeddah meeting, but that he would bring ideas back to Russia.

Mr. Rubio and Mr. Waltz met last month with counterparts from Russia, also in Saudi Arabia, ending a freeze in high-level contacts imposed by former president Joe Biden after Russia defied Western warnings and launched its invasion.

Mr. Trump last week also threatened further sanctions against Russia to force it to the table as it carried out strikes on Ukraine.

But Mr. Trump’s abrupt shift in U.S. policy - including suggesting Ukraine was to blame for the war, and recently siding with Russia at the U.N. - has stunned many allies.

Mr. Rubio said Monday (March 10, 2025) that the United States would also object to “antagonistic” language on Russia from a forthcoming meeting of Group of Seven foreign ministers.

Hopes Russia agrees to ceasefire, would invite Zelenskyy back to White House, says Trump

Mr. Trump said on Tuesday (March 11, 2025) he hopes Russia will agree to a ceasefire plan drawn up by American and Ukrainian officials and that there will be a U.S. meeting with Russia later Tuesday (March 11, 2025) or Wednesday (March 11, 2025).

In remarks to reporters, Mr. Trump said he would invite Mr. Zelenskyy back to the White House. The two leaders clashed in an Oval Office meeting last month and Mr. Zelenskyy left Washington without signing a critical minerals deal with the United States.

Mr. Trump said he hopes a total ceasefire can be achieved in the three-year war in the coming days. He said he thinks he will talk to Mr. Putin about it this week.

Published - March 12, 2025 12:12 am IST