Federal Reserve cuts key interest rate; shutdown pain intensifies

Wednesday’s decision brings the Fed’s key rate down to about 3.9%, from about 4.1%.

by · 5 NBCDFW

What to Know

  • The Federal Reserve cut its short-term rate for the second time this year despite an increasingly cloudy view of the economy it is trying to influence.
  • The effects of the month-long government shutdown are about to be felt outside of Washington, D.C., as millions of Americans who receive federal benefits will be impacted directly if a deal to reopen the government isn’t reached by the end of the week.
  • The shutdown is costing U.S. economy $7 billion per month, according to the Congressional Budget Office.
  • Israel's military said Wednesday that the ceasefire was back on in Gaza after it carried out heavy airstrikes.

This live blog on the Trump administration for Wednesday, October 29, 2025, has ended. See more coverage here.