A shopkeeper adjusts gold bracelets on display at a jewellery mall in Shanghai, China on Jan 27, 2026. (Photo: Reuters/Nicoco Chan)

China's central bank buys gold for 15th consecutive month

Gold, long seen as a safe-haven asset to hedge against political and economic risks, saw a wild run in a speculative buying spree in January that took it to a record near US$5,600 per ounce.

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China's central bank extended its gold buying spree for a 15th month in January, data from the People's Bank of China (PBOC) showed on Saturday (Feb 7).

The country's gold holdings rose to 74.19 million fine troy ounces by the end of January, up from 74.15 million the previous month.

The value of China's gold reserves increased to US$369.58 billion at the end of last month from US$319.45 billion a month earlier, according to the PBOC.

Gold, long seen as a safe-haven asset to hedge against political and economic risks, saw a wild run in a speculative buying spree in January that took it to a record near US$5,600 per ounce.

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But the bull run in spot gold quickly fell apart after the nomination of Kevin Warsh as the next chair of the US Federal Reserve at the end of January, plunging as low as US$4,403.24 per ounce on Monday.

Gold is now being traded at around US$4,960 an ounce.

China's gold consumption dropped for a second consecutive year in 2025, however, dipping 3.75 per cent to 950 metric tons, the state-backed China Gold Association has said.

But purchases of gold bars and coins, representing safe-haven demand, have jumped for a second year, to stand up 35.14 per cent in 2025, and account for more than half of total gold consumption.

The PBOC halted an 18-month-long gold buying streak in May 2024, but resumed purchases six months later.

Source: Reuters/lk

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