How Slovakia’s Fico became Putin’s top ally inside the EU

by · EUobserver

Vladimir Putin and Robert Fico will soon meet for deeper talks on economic cooperation, even as the Slovak leader plans to visit Lviv, Ukraine. (Source: Kremlin)

EU and the World

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By Soňa Weissová and Mirek Tóda,
Bratislava
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Slovak prime minister Robert Fico appears to have become Russia’s most prominent ally in the European Union, following the demise of Hungary’s pro-Kremlin leader.

Juraj Blanár, Slovakia’s foreign minister, announced controversial plans to revive a joint committee with Russia back in August – just a day before the anniversary of the Soviets occupying Czechoslovakia in 1968.

His announcement also came before Fico headed off to meet his counterparts at a summit in Brussels on Thursday (15 October).

And “so that there are no surprises, on the 25th [of October] there will … be a meeting of the joint economic commission with the Russian Federation,” Fico told the European affairs committee in Slovakia’s parliament on Wednesday.

The central European leader announced the closer ties with his aggressive neighbour immediately after planning a trip to Lviv in Ukraine early next month.

But if Fico does actually go to Lviv, just over the border from Poland, it would be the deepest he has travelled in the war-torn country so far.

And while he has not visited Kyiv in three years since returning to power, Fico has made plenty of time to go to Moscow during this time.

Many factors point to Slovakia now openly supporting the Kremlin, even as Russian attacks on Ukrainian civilians intensify, killing dozens of people.

The Institute for European Security Studies (IESS), a Kyiv-based think tank, noted, in its analysis, that a recent statement by Slovak defence minister Robert Kaliňák did not consider Russia a threat, despite Russian intelligence services having been linked to attacks in Slovakia including, potentially, a drone attack on a manufacturer near Prešov.

The IESS also highlighted the renewed Slovak-Russian cooperation at the level of military attachés, with two Slovak military personnel sent to the Russian capital while a Russian officer went to Bratislava.

This swap of soldiers was promised by Fico to Putin when they met in the Kremlin on 9 May.

And to make matters worse, a Russian military attaché was captured on video handing cash to an associate of the Slovak fake news site Hlavné správy.

The Ukraine think-tank warned that Slovakia's magnetism towards Russia should not be ignored.

“In the end, by lowering Nato's guard and reopening the doors to Russian intelligence, Slovakia is doing exactly what Moscow needs: disabling the West's defences from the inside out,” it said.

Pro-Kremlin all around

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Vladimir Putin and Robert Fico will soon meet for deeper talks on economic cooperation, even as the Slovak leader plans to visit Lviv, Ukraine. (Source: Kremlin)

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Author Bio

Soňa Weissová is a reporter for Denník N. She studied journalism at Comenius University and worked in several newsrooms of Slovak Radio from 2009 to 2024. In the 2016 Journalism Award, she was nominated for the Czechoslovak Public Choice Award for a radio series about Václav Havel. Since 2019, she has focused on foreign reporting, and following the outbreak of the war in Ukraine she served as head of the radio foreign news desk. At Denník N, she covers Austria, Germany, the European Union, and other current topics.

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Mirek Tóda is a reporter and the head of the foreign desk at the Slovak daily newspaper Denník N, sister publication to EUobserver.com. He specialises in post-Soviet Europe and the Middle East. Ukraine is a primary focus of his work, as he has covered the country since the Orange Revolution in 2004.

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