Supreme Court overturns block on LA immigration raids

by · UPI

Sept. 8 (UPI) -- The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday overturned a lower court's rulings blocking federal immigration officials from conducting raids in California seen by critics as unconstitutional racial profiling.

The high court voted 6-3 in favor of lifting temporary restraining orders preventing Immigration and Customs Enforcement from carrying out the raids.

"This is a win for the safety of Californians and the rule of law," Assistant Secretary Tricia McLaughlin of the Department of Homeland Security, which oversees ICE, said in a statement.

"DHS law enforcement will not be slowed down and will continue to arrest and remove the murderers, rapists, gang members and other criminal illegal aliens that Karen Bass continues to give safe harbor."

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Judge Maame Ewusi-Mensah Frimpong issued two restraining orders in July, saying roving patrols "indiscriminately" rounded up people without reasonable suspicion, a violation of the Fourth Amendment. She also said that ICE denied the individuals access to lawyers, a violation of the Fifth Amendment.

Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh, writing for the majority on Monday, said it was reasonable to question people gathered in places seeking day work, landscaping, agriculture, construction and other types of jobs that don't require paperwork and are therefore attractive to undocumented immigrants. He said reasonable suspicion cannot rely alone on ethnicity, but he called it a "relevant factor."

"Under this court's precedents, not to mention common sense, those circumstances taken together can constitute at least reasonable suspicion of illegal presence in the United States," Kavanaugh wrote.

The three dissenters -- Justices Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson -- agreed with civil rights activists who said that ICE's approach of questioning people who appear to be of Hispanic origin or work in certain jobs would target many U.S. citizens and legal immigrants.

"We should not have to live in a country where the government can seize anyone who looks Latino, speaks Spanish and appears to work a low-wage job," Sotomayor wrote in her dissent. "Rather than stand idly by while our constitutional freedoms are lost, I dissent."

The high court's decision was swiftly rebuked by civil rights organizations, unions and Democrats.

Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass, who has fought against President Donald Trump's raids, described the action as an "attack" that not only targeted her city, but "an attack on every person in every city in this country."

"Today's ruling is not only dangerous -- it's un-American and threatens the fabric of personal freedom in the U.S.," she said in a statement on X.

The federal government raids in Los Angeles began June 6, sparking protests that prompted Trump to deploy thousands of National Guardsmen to the city.

On July 2, several people who were arrested in the operation filed a class action lawsuit against the federal government, calling on the courts to end the stop and arrests and to up hold due process and rights for immigration detainees to access to legal counsel.

Janet Murguia, president and CEO of UnidosUS, a nonpartisan nonprofit Hispanic civil rights organization, lambasted the ruling as opening the door for the federal government to indiscriminately stop and arrest minorities.

"It authorizes targeting by authorities that makes all immigrants, Hispanics and other non-White Americans, suspects simply because of the color of their skin or the language they speak. In doing so, the court has put the civil rights of every person in the United States at risk, Murguia said in a statement emailed to UPI.

"The Supreme Court, without proper review of explanation, has signaled that the administration can, with impunity, use profiling-based tactics nationwide."

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Supporters of the "Fight the Trump Takeover" movement hold a protest march in Los Angeles on August 16, 2025. Photo by Jim Ruymen/UPI | License Photo