Time to Reshape Global Governance, Empower the Global South: PM Modi

In a landmark diplomatic moment, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday addressed the Parliament of Ghana, becoming the first Indian leader to do so in over three decades. His speech underscored a deepening partnership between India and Africa and forcefully advocated for reforms in global governance that reflect the aspirations of the Global South.

Modi’s visit to Accra marks a renewed chapter in India-Africa relations, centered on cooperation, development, and a shared vision for an equitable world order.

“The world cannot afford to ignore the Global South anymore. Progress is incomplete without giving the Global South a meaningful voice,” Prime Minister Modi said, drawing applause from Ghanaian lawmakers. “Africa deserves its rightful place at the global high table. I am proud that during India’s G20 presidency, the African Union was made a permanent member, a historic step toward inclusive global decision-making.”

Strategic Partnerships Strengthened

During the high-profile visit, India and Ghana signed multiple bilateral agreements aimed at enhancing cooperation in key sectors including research and development, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, technology, and cultural exchange. These MoUs are expected to open new avenues for innovation, knowledge sharing, and investment between the two nations.

Modi emphasized that India sees Africa not just as a development partner, but as a co-architect of the 21st century global order.

“Our development partnership with Africa is guided by your priorities and aims to empower rather than impose,” he stated.

The agreements come amid India’s broader push to strengthen its presence across Africa, a continent with growing geopolitical and economic relevance.

Tribute to a Shared Legacy

In a symbolic gesture, PM Modi paid homage at the memorial of Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, Ghana’s first President and a towering figure in Africa’s decolonization movement.

“Dr. Nkrumah once said that the forces that unite us are greater than the superimposed influences that keep us apart. His words continue to guide our shared journey,” Modi noted.

Highlighting the historical links between India and Africa, he pointed to solidarity during anti-colonial struggles and the enduring values of democracy, sovereignty, and mutual respect.

Celebrating the Diaspora and Cultural Bonds

Modi’s address also touched on the role of the Indian diaspora in Ghana, which has lived in harmony with local communities for generations.

“India has always embraced diversity. That spirit has enabled Indians in Ghana to integrate deeply into your society,” he said.

In a lighter moment, the Prime Minister drew smiles from lawmakers with his metaphor for the friendship between the two countries:

“Our relationship knows no bounds. Our friendship is sweeter than your famous sugar-coated pineapples.”

Recognition and Future Commitments

Prime Minister Modi was conferred Ghana’s highest civilian honour, a gesture he described as deeply humbling.

“On behalf of the people of India, I thank you for this great honour. It is a symbol of the strong and affectionate bond our nations share,” he said.

He reaffirmed India’s support for Ghana’s development goals, offering to partner in sectors ranging from digital infrastructure and agriculture to clean energy and education.

“India will walk shoulder-to-shoulder with you on this road,” he declared. “We are united not only by history, but by our common dreams for the future.”

Shaping a Multipolar World

Modi’s remarks in Ghana are part of a broader message India has been amplifying on the global stage that the existing world order must evolve to be more democratic, inclusive, and representative.

By backing Africa’s place in institutions like the G20 and investing in development partnerships across the continent, India seeks to be both a bridge and a partner to the Global South.

As global power dynamics shift, PM Modi’s Africa outreach is a strategic signal that India views Africa not merely as a beneficiary, but as a key partner in crafting the future of global governance.